Answer :
The correct answer for the question that is being presented above is this one: "tendency to engage in perspective taking" Kohlberg believed that human moral development is strongly based on the fact that we all have a desire for justice and a tendency to engage in perspective taking
The correct answer is C. Tendency to engage in perspective taking
Explanation:
Lawrence Kohlberg was an American psychologist during the 20th century that mainly explored the human beings develop moral judgments which is the process for considering something as wrong, good, ethical or unethical. According to Kohlberg the moral is formed through six stages and it linked to the desire for the individual to have justice and the tendency of taking one position or perspective depending on the situation, this means human beings look for justice and this made them create judgments about situations based on the level of justice in them. For doing this, Kohlberg applied mainly dilemmas to analyze how individuals took a perspective and justified the possible actions they would take based on it which led to the construction and display or moral judgments. Thus, Kohlberg believed the human moral development is linked to the fact that humans have a desire for justice, but also a tendency to engage in perspective taking that perspective for creating judgments based on how fair a situation is or can be.