The limit does not exist for the function [tex]f(x) = \left \{ {x+3, {x < 2} \atop 3-x,{x\geq 2}} \right.[/tex] at x=2. This can be obtained by calculating the left hand limit (LHL) and right hand limit (RHL) and checking whether they are equal.
What is the rule to compute LHL and RHL?
- LHL, put x=a-h, h>0 and then take limit as h→0⁻
LHL = [tex]\lim_{h \to \ 0 } f(a-h)[/tex]
- RHL, put x=a+h, h>0 and then take limit as h→0⁺
RHL = [tex]\lim_{h \to \ 0 } f(a+h)[/tex]
Calculate the LHL and RHL:
[tex]\lim_{x \to \ 2^{-} } f(x)[/tex] = [tex]\lim_{h \to \ 0} f(2-h)[/tex]
= [tex]\lim_{h \to \ 0} (2-h+3)[/tex]
= [tex]\lim_{h \to \ 0} (5-h)[/tex]
= 5
[tex]\lim_{x \to \ 2^{+} } f(x)[/tex] = [tex]\lim_{h \to \ 0} f(2+h)[/tex]
= [tex]\lim_{h \to \ 0 } (3-2+h)[/tex]
= [tex]\lim_{h \to \ 0 } (1+h)[/tex]
= 1
Clearly LHL≠RHL
Therefore the limit does not exist.
Hence the limit does not exist for the function [tex]f(x) = \left \{ {x+3, {x < 2} \atop 3-x,{x\geq 2}} \right.[/tex] at x=2.
Learn more about limits here:
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