Answer :
The labor movement in the United States grew out of the need to protect the common interest of workers. For those in the industrial sector, organized labor unions fought for better wages, reasonable hours and safer working conditions. The labor movement led efforts to stop child labor, give health benefits and provide aid to workers who were injured or retired.

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The origins of the labor movement lay in the formative years of the American nation, when a free wage-labor market emerged in the artisan trades late in the colonial period. The earliest recorded strike occurred in 1768 when New York journeymen tailors protested a wage reduction. The formation of the Federal Society of Journeymen Cordwainers (shoemakers) in Philadelphia in 1794 marks the beginning of sustained trade union organization among American workers.
The statement that best explains the difficulties faced is that the workers received low wages and few benefits for jobs that threatened their health.
What issues were faced by migrant workers during the 1960s?
Immigrant workers were known to have face a lot of issues such as:
- The lacked good educational opportunities for their kids.
- They lived in abject poverty.
- They had bad housing conditions.
- They faced discrimination and violence.
Conclusively, Note that these migrant workers asked or sought for fair treatment and they did organize themselves into unions so as to fight against their oppression.
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