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Find the area of the triangles ABD and BCD using Heron’s formula. Hence find the area of quadrilateral ABCD.

Find the area of the triangles ABD and BCD using Heron’s formula. Hence find the area of quadrilateral ABCD. class=

Answer :

Answer:

The Area of quadrilateral ABCD is 36 cm²  

Step-by-step explanation:

Given in the figure as :

ABD and BCD is a triangle

Length of sides of Δ ABD is:

AD = 3 cm

AB = 4 cm

BD = x = [tex]\sqrt{(AB)^{2}+ (AD)^{2}}[/tex]

Or, BD = [tex]\sqrt{(4)^{2}+ (3)^{2}}[/tex] = [tex]\sqrt{25}[/tex] = 5 cm

Length of sides of ΔCBD is :

BC = 13 cm

CD = 12 cm

Now By Heron's formula

Area of triangle ABD = [tex]\sqrt{s (s -a)(s-b) (s-c)}[/tex]

And  s = [tex]\frac{AB + BD +DA}{2}[/tex]

Or,    s = [tex]\frac{4 + 5 +3}{2}[/tex]

Or,    s = 6 cm

∴ Area of triangle ABD = [tex]\sqrt{6 (6 -4)(6-5) (6-3)}[/tex]

Or, Area of triangle ABD = [tex]\sqrt{36}[/tex] = 6 cm²          

Similarly  The area of  Triangle CBD =  [tex]\sqrt{s (s -a)(s-b) (s-c)}[/tex]    

And  s = [tex]\frac{CB + BD +DC}{2}[/tex]

Or,    s = [tex]\frac{13 + 5 +12}{2}[/tex]

Or,    s = 15 cm

∴ Area of triangle CBD = [tex]\sqrt{15 (15 -13)(15-5) (15-12)}[/tex]

Or, Area of triangle CBD = [tex]\sqrt{900}[/tex] = 30 cm²      

The Area of quadrilateral ABCD = Area Δ ABD + Area Δ CBD      

Or,The Area of quadrilateral ABCD =  6 cm²   +  30 cm²  = 36 cm²        

Hence The Area of quadrilateral ABCD is 36 cm²    Answer                                                    

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