Answer :
Answer: 0.547
Step-by-step explanation:
As per given , we have
Population mean = [tex]\mu=20[/tex]
Population standard deviation= [tex]\sigma=4[/tex]
Sample size : n= 36
We assume that number of apps used per month by smartphone owners is normally distributed.
Let [tex]\overline{x}[/tex] be the sample mean.
Formula : [tex]z=\dfrac{\overline{x}-\mu}{\dfrac{\sigma}{\sqrt{n}}}[/tex]
The probability that the sample mean is between 19.5 and 20.5 :-
[tex]P(19.5<\overline{x}<20.5)\\\\=P(\dfrac{19.5-20}{\dfrac{4}{\sqrt{36}}}<\dfrac{\overline{x}-\mu}{\dfrac{\sigma}{\sqrt{n}}}<\dfrac{20.5-20}{\dfrac{4}{\sqrt{36}}})\\\\=P(-0.75<z<0.75)\\\\=P(z<0.75)-P(z<-0.75)\ \ [\because P(z_1<z<z_2)=P(z<z_2)-P(z<z_1)]\\\\=P(z<0.75)-(1-P(z<0.75))\ \ [\because P(Z<-z)=1-P(Z<z)]\\\\=2P(z<0.75)-1=2(0.7734)-1=0.5468\approx0.547[/tex]
[using standard normal distribution table for z]
Hence, the required probability = 0.547