Answer :
Answer:
0.000024
Step-by-step explanation:
n = 628
42% of politicians are lawyers
So , Population proportion , [tex]\widehat{p}=0.42[/tex]
Sample proportion p= 0.5
We are supposed to find[tex]P(\widehat{p}<0.5)[/tex]
Formula : [tex]z=\frac{p-\widehat{p}}{\frac{\widehat{p}(1-\widehat{p})}{n}}[/tex]
Substitute the values :
[tex]z=\frac{0.5-0.42}{\sqrt{\frac{0.42(1-0.42)}{628}}}[/tex]
[tex]z=4.061[/tex]
p value = 0.000024
So,the probability that the proportion of politicians who are lawyers will differ from the total politicians proportion by less than 5% is 0.000024