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According to data from the 2010 United States Census, 43.1% of Americans over the age of 65 were male.
Suppose Maria, a researcher, takes a random sample of 60 Americans over the age of 65 and finds that 18 are male.
Let p represent the sample proportion of Americans over the age of 65 that were male.

What are the mean and standard deviation of the sampling distribution of p?

Answer :

JeanaShupp

Answer: [tex]\mu_{\hat{p}}=0.431\\\\ \sigma_{\hat{p}}=0.064[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

The mean and standard deviation of the sampling distribution of p is given by :-

[tex]\mu_{\hat{p}}=p\\\\ \sigma_{\hat{p}}=\sqrt{\dfrac{p(1-p)}{n}}[/tex]

, where p= population proportion.

n= sample size.

Let p represent the sample proportion of Americans over the age of 65 that were male.

Given : The proportion of Americans over the age of 65 were male.

p= 43.1%=0.431

sample size : n= 60

Then, the mean and standard deviation of the sampling distribution of p will be :-

[tex]\mu_{\hat{p}}=p =0.431\\\\ \sigma_{\hat{p}}=\sqrt{\dfrac{p(1-p)}{n}}=\sqrt{\dfrac{0.431(1-0.431)}{60}}\\\\=\sqrt{0.0041}\approx0.064[/tex]

Hence, the mean and standard deviation of the sampling distribution of p :

[tex]\mu_{\hat{p}}=0.431\\\\ \sigma_{\hat{p}}=0.064[/tex]

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