Answer :
Answer:
a) The demand function is
[tex]q(p) = -4 p + 107[/tex]
b) The nightly revenue is
[tex] R(p) = -4 p^2 + 107 p [/tex]
c) The profit function is
[tex]P(p) = -4 p^2 + 133.75 p - 939 [/tex]
d) The entrance fees that allow Swing Haven to break even are between 10.03 and 23.41 dollars per guest.
Step-by-step explanation:
a) Lets find the slope s of the demand:
[tex] s = \frac{79-43}{7-16} = \frac{36}{-9} = -4 [/tex]
Since the demand takes the value 79 in 7, then
[tex]q(p) = -4 (p-7) + 79 = -4 p + 107[/tex]
b) The nightly revenue can be found by multiplying q by p
[tex]R(p) = p*q(p) = p*( -4 p + 107) = -4 p^2 + 107 p[/tex]
c) The profit function is obtained from substracting the const function C(p) from the revenue function R(p)
[tex]P(p) = R(p) - C(p) = p*q(p) = -4 p^2 + 107 p - (-26.75p + 939) = \\\\-4 p^2 + 133.75 p - 939[/tex]
d) Lets find out the zeros and positive interval of P. Since P is a quadratic function with negative main coefficient, then it should have a maximum at the vertex, and between the roots (if any), the function should be positive. Therefore, we just need to find the zeros of P
[tex]r_1, r_2 = \frac{-133.75 \,^+_-\, \sqrt{133.75^2-4*(-4)*(-939)} }{-8} = \frac{-133.75 \,^+_-\, 53.526}{-8} \\r_1 = 10.03\\r_2 = 23.41[/tex]
Therefore, the entrance fees that allow Swing Haven to break even are between 10.03 and 23.41 dollars per guest.