Answer :

A circle [tex](x+4)^2+(y-2)^2=85[/tex] passes through point (2, -5) is true

Solution:

Given equation of circle is:

[tex](x+4)^2+(y-2)^2=85[/tex]

Given statement is:

A circle [tex](x+4)^2+(y-2)^2=85[/tex] passes through point (2, -5)

We have to say whether the statement is true or false

Substitute x = 2 and y = -5 in given equation

[tex](2+4)^2 + (-5-2)^2 = 85\\\\6^2 +(-7)^2 = 85\\\\36 + 49 = 85\\\\85 = 85[/tex]

The point (2 , -5) satisfies the given circle equation

Thus the statement is true

statement is true!

Step-by-step explanation:

Here we have , The circle[tex](x+4)^2 + (y-2)^2=85[/tex] passes through the point (2,-5). We need to find that this statement is true or false . We have the following equation of circle :

[tex](x+4)^2 + (y-2)^2=85[/tex]

Now, In order to say that point (2,-5) passes through this circle , this point must satisfy the equation of circle i.e. [tex](x+4)^2 + (y-2)^2=85[/tex] . Let's value of this point in equation of circle:

[tex](x+4)^2 + (y-2)^2[/tex]

⇒ [tex](x+4)^2 + (y-2)^2[/tex]

⇒ [tex](2+4)^2 + (-5-2)^2[/tex]

⇒ [tex](6)^2 + (-7)^2[/tex]

⇒ [tex]36+49[/tex]

⇒ [tex]85[/tex]

Since, on putting value of (2,-5) we get 85 , this point lies on the circle with equation [tex](x+4)^2 + (y-2)^2=85[/tex] . And so statement is true!

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