Answer :
Answer:
Pro = 2,000 units
Mid = 500 units
Explanation:
Step 1 Establish if we have a limiting factor in Production
Smash Company has 4,000 Machine Hours Available
Demand of Machine Hours:
Pro ( 2,000× 1 hr per unit) = 2,000 hrs
Mid ( 6,000× 4hrs per unit) = 24,000 hrs
Total = 26,000 hrs
Machine Hours Required > Available Machine Hour
Therefore Machine Hours are a limiting factor !!
Step 2 Calculate the Contribution per unit of limiting factor (machine hours) for each unit
Pro
Contribution = Sales-Variable Costs
= $ 500 - $ 125
= $ 375
Contribution per unit of limiting factor = Contribution per Unit / limiting factor required per unit
= $ 375/ 1 hours
= $375
Mid
Contribution = Sales-Variable Costs
= $ 125 - $ 80
= $ 45
Contribution per unit of limiting factor = Contribution per Unit / limiting factor required per unit
= $ 45 / 4 hours
= $ 11.25
Step 3 Rank the Products
1-Pro
2-Mid
Step 4 Determine mix
Utilization of Hours Available
Pro = 2,000 hrs
Mid (4,000 - 2,000) = 2,000 hrs
Total Available Hours = 4,000 hrs
Product Mix is therefore :
Pro 2,000 /1 = 2,000
Mid 2,000 / 4 = 500