Answered

10-cm-thick brass plates (k = 110 W/m‧K, rho= 8530 kg/m3 , cp = 380 J/kg‧K, α= 40 x 10-6 m2 /s) are cooled in an impinging jet of air at 15 o C and convective heat transfer coefficient of 220 W/m2 ‧K. The plate is initially at a uniform temperature of 600 o C and the bottom is insulated. Determine the temperature of plane that is 5 cm from the top surface after 3 minutes of cooling.

Answer :

mavila18

Answer:

T=599.9°C

Explanation:

To solve this problem you can use the Newton's law of cooling

[tex]T=T_a+(T_0-T_a)e^{-kt}\\k=\frac{\alpha A}{m c_e}[/tex]

Ta: room temperature

T0: initial temperature

α: convective heat transfer coefficient

m: mass

c: specific heat

A: area

Hence, by replacing we have

[tex]V=(0.05m)^3=1.25*10^{-4}m^3\\m=V\rho=(1.25*10^{-4}m^3)(8530\frac{kg}{m^3})=1.06kg\\\\A=(0.5m)^2=0.25m^2\\\\k=\frac{(40*10^{-6}\frac{m^2}{s})(0.25m^2)}{(380\frac{J}{kgK})(1.06kg)}=2.48*10^{-8}s^{-1}\\\\T=(15\°C)+(600\°C-15\°C)e^{-(2.48*10^{-8}s^{-1})(180s)}=599.9\°C[/tex]

hope this helps!!

Other Questions