Answer :
The balanced chemical reaction is:
Ca + Cl2 = CaCl2
We are given the amount of calcium metal to be used for this reaction. This will be the starting point for the calculations.
56 g Ca ( 1 mol Ca / 40.08 g Ca) (1 mol Cl2 / 1 mol Ca) ( 22.414 L Cl2 / 1 mol Cl2 ) = 31.32 L Cl2 gas produced from the reaction
Ca + Cl2 = CaCl2
We are given the amount of calcium metal to be used for this reaction. This will be the starting point for the calculations.
56 g Ca ( 1 mol Ca / 40.08 g Ca) (1 mol Cl2 / 1 mol Ca) ( 22.414 L Cl2 / 1 mol Cl2 ) = 31.32 L Cl2 gas produced from the reaction
Answer:
31.36 L of chlorine gas will react with 56 g of calcium.
Explanation:
[tex]Ca + Cl_2\rightarrow CaCl_2[/tex]
Mass of calcium = 56 g
Moles of calcium gas = [tex]\frac{56 g}{40 g/mol}=1.4 moles[/tex]
According to reaction, 1 mole of calcium react with 1 mole of chlorine gas.
Then 1.4 mol of calcium wiull react with :
[tex]\frac{1}{1}\times 1.4 = 1.4 mol[/tex] chlorine gas
At standard temperature and pressure. 1 mol of gas occupies 22.4 L of volume.
Then 4.1 moles of chlorine gas will occupy :
[tex]22.4 L\tmes 4.1 =31.36 L[/tex]
31.36 L of chlorine gas will react with 56 g of calcium.