Answer :
Answer:
The table gives a loss of $6000
Explanation:
Companies volume cost cost val. fair value fair value val. gain/(loss)
Gem Co. 1500 $24 $36000 $26 $39000 $3000
Pepsi Co. 2000 $49 $98000 $46 $92000 ($6000)
Xerox 1000 $16 $1600 $13 $13000 ($3000)
fair value loss ($6000)
Overall the fair value measurement of the stocks gives $6,000 fair value loss,which is unrealized yet, the realized gains or losses would be determined upon disposal of the holdings
However, the fact that an investment is sold less than its cost does not necessarily mean loss was realized, because the overall return on stock holdings would consider both dividends yield as well as capital gains yield(changes in prices)