Answer :
Answer:
B) the fuel for nuclear fusion is often uranium
D) nuclear fusion is used to generate electricity at nuclear power plants
Explanation:
Nuclear fusion is the term used to describe a situation that causes the union of two atoms of light nuclei. This union creates a fusion of these two light nuclei, generating a heavier nucleus. This union of light nuclei releases a large amount of energy and is common to happen in the nuclei of stars, such as the sun, for example.
Even with the strong release of energy, nuclear fusion is not used to generate electricity in nuclear plants, nor does it even need to use uranium as fuel.
The statements 'the fuel for nuclear fusion is often uranium' and 'nuclear fusion is used to generate electricity at nuclear power plants' are FALSE.
- Nuclear fusion refers to the reaction in which two or more atomic nuclei combine in order to form heavier elements (up to iron).
- Conversely, nuclear fission refers to the reaction where a single atomic nucleus splits and produces two or more smaller atomic nuclei.
- Nuclear fission (instead of nuclear fusion) is used to produce energy in nuclear power plants.
- Uranium and plutonium are the most widely used elements to produce electrical energy by fission reactions in nuclear power plants.
In conclusion, the statements 'the fuel for nuclear fusion is often uranium' and 'nuclear fusion is used to generate electricity at nuclear power plants' are FALSE.
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