A 10.0 mL sample of HNO3 was exactly neutralized by 13.5 mL of 1.0 M KOH. What is the molarity of the HNO3? Use the titrations formula. Show all work.

Answer :

Answer: Thus molarity of [tex]HNO_3[/tex] is 1.35 M

Explanation:

To calculate the volume of acid, we use the equation given by neutralization reaction:

[tex]n_1M_1V_1=n_2M_2V_2[/tex]

where,

[tex]n_1,M_1\text{ and }V_1[/tex] are the n-factor, molarity and volume of acid which is [tex]HNO_3[/tex]

[tex]n_2,M_2\text{ and }V_2[/tex] are the n-factor, molarity and volume of base which is KOH.

We are given:

[tex]n_1=1\\M_1=?M\\V_1=10.0mL\\n_2=1\\M_2=1.0M\\V_2=13.5mL[/tex]

Putting values in above equation, we get:

[tex]1\times M_1\times 10.0=1\times 1.0\times 13.5\\\\M_1=1.35M[/tex]

Thus molarity of [tex]HNO_3[/tex] is 1.35 M

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