Answer :
Answer:
a. 5.63%
b. 5.72%
Explanation:
to calculate YTM of zero coupon bonds:
YTM = [(face value / market value)¹/ⁿ] - 1
- YTM₁ = [(1,000 / 974.85)¹/ⁿ] - 1 = 2.58%
- YTM₂ = [(1,000 / 882.39)¹/ⁿ] - 1 = 6.46%
- YTM₃ = [(1,000 / 847.70)¹/ⁿ] - 1 = 5.66%
a. A 5.6% coupon $1,000 par bond pays an annual coupon and will mature in 3 years. What should the yield to maturity on the bond be?
the bond's current market price:
- $1,000 / 1.0566³ = $847.75
- $56/1.0258 + 56/1.0646² + 56/1.0566³ = $54.59 + $49.41 + $47.47 = $151.47
- current market price = $999.22
YTM = [C + (FV - PV)/n] / [(FV + PV)/2] = [56 + (1,000 - 999.22)/3] / [(1,000 + 999.22)/2] = (56 + 0.26) / 999.61 = 5.63%
b. If at the end of the first year the yield curve flattens out at 6.5%, what will be the 1-year holding-period return on the coupon bond?
the bond's current market price:
- $1,000 / 1.065³ = $827.85
- $56/1.0258 + 56/1.065² + 56/1.065³ = $54.59 + $49.37 + $46.36 = $150.32
- current market price = $978.17
you invest $978.17 in purchasing the bond and you receive a coupon of $56, holding period return = $56 / $978.17 = 5.72%