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Which reaction does not occur?
2HF(aq) + Cl2(g) → F2(g) + 2HCl(aq)
2Na(s) + ZnF2(aq) + 2NaF(aq) + Zn(s)
O Fe(s) + CuCl2(aq) → FeCl2(aq) + Cu(s)
0 2HCl(aq) + Mg(s) → MgCl2(aq) + H2(g)

Answer :

Answer: [tex]2HF(aq)+Cl_2(g)\rightarrow F_2(g)+2HCl(aq)[/tex] will not occur.

Explanation:

A single replacement reaction is one in which a more reactive element displaces a less reactive element from its salt solution. Thus one element should be different from another element.

A general single displacement reaction can be represented as :

[tex]X+YZ\rightarrow XZ+Y[/tex]

a) [tex]2HF(aq)+Cl_2(g)\rightarrow F_2(g)+2HCl(aq)[/tex]

Flourine is more reactive than chlorine and hence this reaction cannot occur.

b) [tex]2Na(s)+ZnF_2(aq)\rightarrow 2NaF(aq)+Zn(s)[/tex]

Sodium is more reactive than zinc and hence the reaction will occur.

c) [tex]Fe(s)+CuCl_2(aq)\rightarrow FeCl_2(aq)+Cu(s)[/tex]

Iron is more reactive than copper and hence the reaction will occur.

d) [tex]2HCl(aq)+Mg(s)\rightarrow MgCl_2(aq)+H_2(g)[/tex]

Magnesium is more reactive than hydrogen and hence the reaction will occur.

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