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A population of beetles are growing according to a linear growth model. The initial population (week 0) is P0=9


and the population after 5 weeks is

P5=44

.


Find an explicit formula for the beetle population after

n weeks.


Pn=


After how many weeks will the beetle population reach 177?

Answer :

Answer:

P(n)=5n+9

Step-by-step explanation:

The initial population (week 0), [tex]P_0=9[/tex]

Population after 5 weeks, [tex]P_5=44[/tex]

Since the population is growing according to a linear growth model.

A linear model is of the form: y=mx+b where m is the slope and b is the y-intercept.

First, we determine the population growth per week which is our slope.

[tex]m =\dfrac{44-9}{5-0} =\dfrac{35}{5}\\$Growth per week, m = 5 beetles per week[/tex]

We then have:

y=5n+b

When Number of weeks, n=0, [tex]P_0[/tex]=y=9

Therefore: 9=5(0)+b

b=9

Therefore, our population after n weeks:

P(n)=5n+9

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