Gabriella drives her car 400 miles and averages a certain speed. If the average speed had been 7 mph less she could have traveled only 350 miles in the same length of time what is her average speed

Answer :

mberisso

Answer:

Gabriella's average original speed was 56  [tex]\frac{mi}{h}[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

Let's use the equation that defines the average speed "v" of Gabriella during the time (t) that her trip took:

[tex]v = \frac{distance}{time} \\v=\frac{400}{t}[/tex]

Next let's write a similar average speed equation for the case in which she drove at (v - 7 mi/h) during the same time "t" and covered 350 miles:

[tex](v-7)=\frac{350}{t}[/tex]

Notice that the time "t" in the denominator appears equally in both equations we wrote, so let's isolate them on the right:

[tex]\frac{v}{400} =\frac{1}{t} \\and\\\frac{(v-7)}{350} =\frac{1}{t}[/tex]

now equal both expression since they both share the same value on the right, and solve for the unknown "v":

[tex]\frac{v}{400} =\frac{(v-7)}{350} \\350\,v=400\,(v-7)=\\350\,v=400\,v-2800\\2800=50\,v\\v=\frac{2800}{50} \,\,\frac{mi}{h}\\v=56\,\,\frac{mi}{h}[/tex]

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