Answer :
Answer:
(a)[tex]D(x)=-2,500x+60,000[/tex]
(b)[tex]R(x)=60,000x-2500x^2[/tex]
(c) x=12
(d)Optimal ticket price: $12
Maximum Revenue:$360,000
Step-by-step explanation:
The stadium holds up to 50,000 spectators.
When ticket prices were set at $12, the average attendance was 30,000.
When the ticket prices were on sale for $10, the average attendance was 35,000.
(a)The number of people that will buy tickets when they are priced at x dollars per ticket = D(x)
Since D(x) is a linear function of the form y=mx+b, we first find the slope using the points (12,30000) and (10,35000).
[tex]\text{Slope, m}=\dfrac{30000-35000}{12-10}=-2500[/tex]
Therefore, we have:
[tex]y=-2500x+b[/tex]
At point (12,30000)
[tex]30000=-2500(12)+b\\b=30000+30000\\b=60000[/tex]
Therefore:
[tex]D(x)=-2,500x+60,000[/tex]
(b)Revenue
[tex]R(x)=x \cdot D(x) \implies R(x)=x(-2,500x+60,000)\\\\R(x)=60,000x-2500x^2[/tex]
(c)To find the critical values for R(x), we take the derivative and solve by setting it equal to zero.
[tex]R(x)=60,000x-2500x^2\\R'(x)=60,000-5,000x\\60,000-5,000x=0\\60,000=5,000x\\x=12[/tex]
The critical value of R(x) is x=12.
(d)If the possible range of ticket prices (in dollars) is given by the interval [1,24]
Using the closed interval method, we evaluate R(x) at x=1, 12 and 24.
[tex]R(x)=60,000x-2500x^2\\R(1)=60,000(1)-2500(1)^2=\$57,500\\R(12)=60,000(12)-2500(12)^2=\$360,000\\R(24)=60,000(24)-2500(24)^2=\$0[/tex]
Therefore:
- Optimal ticket price:$12
- Maximum Revenue:$360,000