Answer :
Answer:
q=7
Step-by-step explanation:
So, right now, there are 23 boys and 35 girls.
After q boys and q+4 girls graduate, the probability of selecting a boy at random is 2/5. In other words, we can write the following equation:
(23-q)/(58-q-(q+4))=2/5
The numerator represents the number of boys after graduating.
The denominator represents the total numbers after boys and girls graduate. The 58 is the current total (23+35) and the -q and -(q+4) is the amount of students that will graduate. Now, find q:
(23-q)/(58-q-q-4)=2/5
(23-q)/(54-2q)=2/5
Cross multiply:
5(23-q)=2(54-2q)
115-5q=108-4q
-5q=-7-4q
-q=-7
q=7
We can check this: 23-7=16 and 35-11=24. 16/(24+16)=16/40=2/5
Answer:
7
Step-by-step explanation:
Total students = 23 + 35 = 58
Now, it becomes,
[tex]58 - (q + q + 4)[/tex]
[tex] = 58 - (2q + 4)[/tex]
When there is a (-) in front of an expression parentheses , change the sign at each term .
[tex] = 58 - 2q - 4[/tex]
Collect like terms
[tex] = 54 - 2q[/tex]
Again,
[tex] \frac{23 - q}{54 - 2q} = \frac{2}{5} [/tex]
Apply cross product property
[tex]5(23 - q) = 2(54 - 2q)[/tex]
[tex]115 - 5q = 108 - 4q[/tex]
Move variable to L.H.S and change its sign
[tex] - 5q + 4q + 115 = 108[/tex]
Move constant to R.H.S and change its sign
[tex] - 5q + 4q = 108 - 115[/tex]
Calculate the sum or difference
[tex] - q = - 7[/tex]
The difference sign (-) will be cancelled in both sides
[tex]q = 7[/tex]
Hope this helps...
Good luck on your assignment ..