Answer :
Answer:
Phishing
Explanation:
Phishing is one of the most common social engineering attacks in which the attacker disguises to be a trustworthy personnel in order to lure the victim or target into disclosing sensitive information such as passwords, credit card details and so on.
Phishing could be carried out via emails, telephones, or even text messages.
In this case, the attacker pretends to be an IT tech in order to get your computer configuration details which he can then use to carry out some other fraudulent acts.
Another example is in the case of someone receiving an email from their bank requesting that they need to update their records and need the person's password or credit card PIN.
If someone posing as an IT tech requests information about your computer configuration, this kind of attack is: social engineering.
Social engineering can be defined as an art of manipulating people, especially the vulnerable to divulge confidential information or perform actions that compromises their security.
Basically, social engineering is a manipulative strategy (technique) which typically involves the use of deceptive and malicious tactics on vulnerable (unsuspecting) victims, so as to gain an unauthorized access to their confidential or private information, especially for fraud-related purposes.
In Cybersecurity, some examples of social engineering attacks include:
- Quid pro quo.
- Spear phishing.
- Baiting.
- Tailgating.
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