Answer :
1) B, 2) C, 3) A, 4) B, 5) A, 6) D, 7) C, 8) D, 9) A, 10) C, 11) A, 12) B
In this exercise, we proceed to present the Answers for each question with some brief Explanation:
1) R. Piedmont-Sardinia - It was the most populated, industrialized and prosperous nation-state in Italic Peninsula, allied with France, country which supported Italian unification.
2) R. Harrods - This Store was founded in London, England, in 1834, specialised in luxury goods.
3) R. Seneca Falls, New York - This Convention was held in the city of Seneca Falls in July 1848, in which Women's Suffrage Movement was launched.
4) R. Poor treatment and brutality by the French - French Colonial Regime was perhaps the worst system ever seen in the Americas, where Blacks were treated according to the Code Noir, whose Punishment Regime comprised from Mutilation to Death Penalty.
5) R. Russian forces suppressed the rebellion and enforced stricter control over Poland - Polish Nationalism appeared after the destruction of the Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth and Partitioning of the territory in the 18th Century between Russian Empire, Austrian Empire and the Kingdom of Prussia. This movement was unsuccessful as it was repressed by those empires and kingdoms.
6) R. Capitalism - Marxist concepts were dominant among the members of the Second International.
7) R. Franchise - Right to vote in public elections.
8) R. Redraw the political borders of Europe - The Congress of Vienna was intended to restore the Political Order that existed before French Revolution.
9) R. Open land - Open Lands are Land with insignificant Vegetation Cover.
10) R. Creation of an independent Jewish state - Theodor Herzl was the creator of the concept of Zionism.
11) R. Unification - The main idea of Unification movements is that a Nation must be unified in a sole State, whose examples can be seen in the history of Italian and German Unification Movements.
12) R. Simón Bolívar - Simón Bolívar concluded the Liberation of Peru from Spanish control after winning the Battle of Ayacucho in 1824.
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