Answer :

syed514
Answer is 0.26

Molarity of the solution is 

[ 5.20g / 0.5L ] x [1mole / 40.00g] =0.26

Answer: The molarity of the solution is 0.26M

Explanation: Molarity of the solution is defined as the number of moles of solute present in a liter volume of solution.

Mathematically,

[tex]Molarity=\frac{\text{Moles of solute}}{\text{Volume of solution (in L)}}[/tex]

Number of moles is expressed by using the formula:

[tex]Moles=\frac{\text{Given mass}}{\text{Molar mass}}[/tex]

Putting this in above equation, we get:

[tex]Molarity=\frac{\text{Given mass of solute (in grams)}}{\text{Molar mass of solute}\times\text{volume of solution (in L)}}[/tex]

Given mass of solute (NaOH) = 5.20 g

Molar mass of solute (NaOH) = 40 g/mol

Volume of solution = 0.500 L

Putting values in above equation, we get:

[tex]Molarity=\frac{5.20g}{40g/mol\times 0.5L}=0.26mol/L[/tex]

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