What did Baron de Montesquieu argue about government? Government should restrain people's individual rights. Social contract theory is not practical. Government power should be divided into three branches. Aristocracy is the best form of government.

Answer :

Government power should be divided into three branches! (correct answer)

Montesquieu argued that the best form of the government is the one in which judiciary legislative and the executive are separate and kept apart from each other. This is perceived in order to prevent any one body from becoming more powerful and overtaking the other two. Further he was of opinion that merger of all these 3 bodies will result in despotism. As was the case of king LOUIS XVI . Yes Montesquieu believed that Positive rights  are to be created and protected by the authority of human government . The main problem with social contract theory is that it gives too much power to the government. Aristocracy is the best form of government .

Montesquieu

Charles Louis Baron de Montesquieu was a French historian and philosopher . He was the principal advocator of separation of power of three bodies of government

What is Judiciary

It is a system of courts and legal bodies which resolves disputes, disagreement among masses. Further interpretates implies and defend legal system

What is Legislative

It is the authority who has the power to formulate laws

What is Executive

It is the body which coordinates directs and plan operational activities

What is Despotism

It is a form of government in which one ruler exercise absolute power. The exercise of this absolute power is generally cruel and oppressive

LOUIS XVI

King Louis xvi was the ruler of France before the fall of monarchy during the French revolution.

What is Positive Rights

Positive rights are those rights which require government to provide the right holder with desired good or service

What is Aristocracy

Aristocracy is a form of government in which ruling powers are rest in the hands of few rich upper class privileged people. This form of government today is prevalent in Arab countries and the Persian Gulf

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