Answer :
Total = amount Amy has(A) + amount Ruben has(R) + amount Sam has(S)
S = 3 * R
R = A + 9
S = 3 * (A+9)
S = 3A + 27
71 = A + (A + 9) + (3A + 27)
71 = 5A + 36
5A = 35
A = $7
R = A + 9
R = 7 + 9
R = $16
S = 3 * R
S = 3 * 16
S = $48
S = 3 * R
R = A + 9
S = 3 * (A+9)
S = 3A + 27
71 = A + (A + 9) + (3A + 27)
71 = 5A + 36
5A = 35
A = $7
R = A + 9
R = 7 + 9
R = $16
S = 3 * R
S = 3 * 16
S = $48