Answer :
Based on the Hardy-Weinberg equations:
- Individuals homozygous dominant (SS) for the trait = 26
- Individuals heterozygous (Ss) for the trait = 62
- Individuals homozygous recessive (SS) for the trait = 37
What is the Hardy-Weinberg equation?
The Hardy-Weinberg equations are given as follows:
- p² + 2pq + q² = 1
- p + q = 1
From the data given:
p² + 2pq = 88/125
q² = (125 - 88)/125
q² = 37/125
q² = 0.296
q = 0.54
p = 1 -q
p = 1 - 0.54
p = 0.46
Frequency of Individuals homozygous dominant (SS) for the trait, [tex]p^{2}[/tex] = 0.2116
Individuals homozygous dominant (SS) for the trait = 0.2116 * 125 = 26 individuals
Individuals heterozygous (Ss) for the trait = 88 - 26 = 62
Individuals homozygous recessive (SS) for the trait = 37
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