Trains powered by electricity, including subways, use direct current. One conductor is the overhead wire (or "third rail" for subways), and the other is the rails upon which the wheels run.The rails are on supports in contact with the ground. To minimize corrosion, should the overhead wire or the rails be connected to the positive terminal? Explain.

Answer :

To minimize corrosion , the overhead wire or the rails should be connected to the positive terminal .

In case of corrosion , oxidation of the metal occurs due to loss of electrons to the air . this process  quicker in presence of moisture . to prevent oxidation , the metal should gain some electron .

Thus , the  overhead wire should be connected by positive terminal .

What is corrosion ?

it is an electrochemical process in which the surface of the metal is slowly eaten away when it comes in the  contact with the atmosphere or moisture.

corrosion may also be called as weeping of metals .

corrosion leads to rusting of iron .

Learn more about corrosion here :

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